Mental health expert emphasizes prevention and community response in wake of recent school shooting
In the aftermath of Monday’s tragic shooting at Abundant Life Christian School in Madison, Wisconsin, mental health professionals are urging parents and educators to recognize early warning signs that could help prevent future violence. The incident, which resulted in three deaths and seven injuries, has reignited discussions about school safety and the importance of mental health support systems.
Key warning signs and prevention strategies
Jill McMahon, a grief and trauma specialist and author of Bulletproof: Healing After Gun Violence & Trauma, highlights the importance of identifying potential warning signs before tragedies occur. She explained that individuals often attempt to communicate their distress indirectly before resorting to violence. “So often we look at these school shooters as being monsters. If you get to the nitty-gritty of it, mental health-wise, they’re not monsters. They have attempted to give signs in indirect ways,” McMahon stated in an interview with Daily Express US.
McMahon outlined critical indicators that parents and educators should be alert to, including social withdrawal from family and friends, sudden behavioral changes such as becoming unusually quiet, dark or violent themes in written assignments, and signs of depression or suicidal ideation. She emphasized that most mass shootings are essentially suicides before they become homicides, as perpetrators are often prepared to die at the time of the act.
The Madison tragedy: a call for enhanced prevention
The shooting at Abundant Life Christian School, carried out by 15-year-old Natalie Rupnow, has drawn attention to the rare occurrence of female school shooters. David Riedman, founder of the K-12 School Shooting Database, noted that such incidents involving female perpetrators are extremely rare in U.S. history.
Beyond security measures: a community approach
McMahon questioned the effectiveness of traditional security measures, such as metal detectors, arguing that these do little to address the root causes of violence. She stated that individuals determined to harm themselves or others will find alternative locations to carry out their actions. Instead, McMahon advocated for prioritizing mental health support over physical deterrents.
She suggested a comprehensive approach that includes increased investment in school counseling services, better communication within families, heightened community engagement in mental health awareness, and removing access to firearms when family members exhibit concerning behavior.
Impact on survivors and communities
The aftermath of school shootings extends far beyond the immediate victims. McMahon explained that survivors often experience physical symptoms such as anxiety-induced rashes, heightened fight-or-flight responses, and long-term trauma that can manifest at different stages of their lives.
She emphasized that the impact is widespread, affecting individuals who may not have been directly involved in the incident. “You don’t have to have stared at a pistol in the face to have been a victim,” McMahon noted, highlighting the presence of secondary victims in such tragedies.
Looking forward: Prevention through understanding
The rising frequency of school shootings—with 83 incidents reported in 2024 alone—underscores the urgent need for effective prevention strategies. McMahon stressed the importance of moving beyond political divisions to implement practical solutions. “If we continue to fight Democrats versus Republicans over which side is right, that’s delaying any type of remedy here,” she stated.
McMahon encouraged parents to foster open communication with their children by asking simple yet impactful questions, such as, “Do I need to worry about you?” This kind of dialogue, she explained, can be an effective way to identify and address potential concerns.
As communities strive to prevent future tragedies, experts emphasize the importance of early intervention and support. The focus, they argue, should shift from reactive security measures to proactive mental health initiatives and community-driven engagement.
