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Prepare for Change: New Pennsylvania Laws Going Into Effect on January 1, 2025


The Pennsylvania General Assembly enacted numerous bills in 2024, introducing measures that could significantly impact residents statewide, including those in Erie. From bolstering public education funding to expanding healthcare access, these legislative efforts aim to address pressing issues affecting diverse communities.

Increased Funding for Public Schools

One of the year’s major legislative outcomes was the allocation of additional funds to public schools. State Representative Bob Merski (D-District 2) highlighted the potential benefits for property owners.
“By getting extra funds from the state, we rely less on property owners,” Merski explained, adding that the funding could help stabilize property taxes.

Expanded Property Tax and Rent Rebates for Seniors

Legislators also focused on easing financial burdens for older Pennsylvanians. The enhanced Property Tax and Rent Rebate Program will offer more funds to eligible seniors and expand the pool of participants.
“We were able to increase the available funds and eligibility,” said Representative Ryan Bizzarro (D-District 3), emphasizing its positive impact on fixed-income residents.

Healthcare Advances: Biomarker Testing and Doula Services

Several healthcare initiatives set to take effect in 2025 aim to improve outcomes for vulnerable populations:

  • Biomarker Testing Coverage: Insurance plans, including Medicaid, will now cover biomarker testing, crucial for early detection and personalized treatment of cancers and terminal illnesses. Bizzarro, a childhood leukemia survivor, underscored its importance.
    “This helps pinpoint illnesses early and develops effective treatment plans,” he noted.
  • Doula Care Expansion: Access to doulas will increase for expectant mothers, particularly in Black and Latino communities, where barriers to care are more pronounced.
    “Expanding doula services ensures more women and babies achieve optimal outcomes,” said Brandy Gentry, lead doula at UPMC Hamot.

Mental Health Support for First Responders

First responders diagnosed with PTSD will now be eligible for compensation under new laws recognizing the unique stressors of their jobs.
“This isn’t a typical 9-to-5 job,” Merski explained. “Dealing with shootings, violent accidents, and trauma takes a toll.”

Consumer Protections and AI Regulations

Looking ahead to 2025, legislators aim to strengthen consumer protections and regulate artificial intelligence. While recognizing AI’s efficiencies, Merski stressed the importance of safeguarding citizens from potential abuses.

Legislative Challenges and Progress

Despite significant progress, Merski expressed frustration over stalled legislation, noting that while the House passed over 300 bills, the Senate approved only 10% of them.
“People think we’re not working hard, but the House is making progress,” he said.

Pay Raises for Public Officials

Finally, lawmakers, state supreme court judges, and Governor Josh Shapiro will receive a 3.4% salary increase in 2025.

As Pennsylvania navigates these legislative changes, the focus remains on affordability, accessibility, and innovation to improve life for all residents.



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